![]() A remote worker who never has to visit the office may be free to relocate across the country. A remote worker who still has to visit the office occasionally may move to the exurbs of the same metro area (as pandemic-era research suggests people have done). The precise form of remote work matters a lot for patterns in where people move. Left out of these numbers are probably people who work only a day or two a week from home, or less. The remote workers identified this way may range from hybrid workers who primarily work from home to permanent remote workers and self-employed people who have no nearby office to visit. This analysis relied on a question in the American Community Survey asking people how they “usually” got to work in the past week, including by car, bus, subway, ferry - or by working from home. ![]() Nearly half of these new migrants said they were working from home. That’s two and a half times as many as moved there in the previous two years. Source: Upshot analysis of American Community Survey data.ĭuring the pandemic, more than a quarter-million American workers moved to metros with a high share of homes intended for seasonal use - a good proxy for places that are effectively vacation destinations. and the Salisbury, Md., metro, home to Maryland and Delaware beach towns popular with vacationers from the Washington area. This second group includes communities in and around Ocean City, N.J. In the smaller, scenic vacation spots that also jump out in the data, more remote workers have been moving in than might be expected given the makeup of the local economy and the total scale of migration there. In migration data, these places both attracted and lost remote workers in large numbers during the pandemic, although the net effect of that churn varied by metro. In the first category, the Bay Area, Washington, Austin, Denver and New York all rank high among metro areas with more remote-friendly jobs (they have many software developers and management analysts, not so many mining machine operators or logging workers). In general, remote-work migration has affected two kinds of places in particular: major metros where the local economy is geared toward the types of jobs that can be done from home, and smaller vacation hubs that promise people who can live anywhere a high quality of life.
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